Bring it on team. Cacio e Pepe is on the blog today because it’s my favorite pasta dish (that and chicken parm) of all times and there are a few tips and tricks to make it perfectly.
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I know I say that a lot. So and so is my favorite… but let me tell you. I order Cacio e Pepe at every single restaurant, at any given moment, no matter the time of day, or country we are in, the answer is always Cacio e Pepe. It’s the most simple dish in the whole wide world, but it requires a little precision and some great ingredients.
Believe it or not, when we went to Italy 5 years ago for my birthday I had only had Cacio e Pepe one time. That number quickly multiplied as we were in Italy for two full weeks and not a day went by without Cacio e Pepe in our lunch or dinner order. No shame in my game.
It’s my everything. For those of you who aren’t familiar with the dish, it’s a popular Roman dish with a peppery parmesan sauce that just coats every piece of spaghetti so perfectly. Each bite is absolute perfection! Get into it! xo (also if you are looking for a fun twist on this epic recipe you should check out my Creamy Lemon Cacio e Pepe. Its Pasta a limone meets cacio e pepe and its delicious.)
Ingredients & Substitutions
- Spaghetti - While Cacio e Pepe is traditionally made with spaghetti you could also use your favorite pasta shape like bucatini or rigatoni instead in this recipe.
- Unsalted Butter - While this Cacio e Pepe calls for butter, you can absolutely omit it. Instead toast your black pepper in an empty pan for 30 seconds until fragrant then add the starchy pasta water and stir until everything comes to a simmer and continue with the rest of the recipe. (I like using unsalted butter because it allows me to control how much salt I add to a dish, if all you have is salted butter that's okay just reduce the amount of salt you use to garnish your pasta.)
- Kosher Salt & Freshly Cracked Black Pepper - Please take the extra couple of seconds to freshly grind your pepper instead of using the pre-ground stuff. It truly makes such a big difference.
- Grated Parmesan & Pecorino Cheese - Again, please buy the block and shred it yourself. Not only is it fresher and more flavorful but pre-shredded cheese tends to have a coating that prevents the cheese from sticking together and it doesn't incorporate as well into the Cacio e Pepe sauce.
How to Make Cacio e Pepe
Step 1: Start by bringing a large pot of water to a boil and season it with salt. Once boiling, add the spaghetti and cook, stirring occasionally, until al dente. Reserve ¾ cup of the pasta cooking water before draining the rest.
Step 2: Meanwhile, melt 2 tablespoons butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the cracked black pepper and cook, swirling pan, until toasted, about 1 minute.
Step 3: Add ½ cup reserved pasta water to skillet and bring to a simmer. Add the spaghetti and remaining butter.
Step 4: Reduce heat to low and add Parmesan, stirring and tossing with tongs continuously until melted.
Step 5: Remove the pan from heat and add the grated Pecorino, stirring and tossing until cheese melts and the sauce coats the pasta. If the sauce seems dry add more pasta water a tablespoon at a time.
Tips & Tricks
Make sure to reserve half a cup of pasta water before draining the pasta. The starchy water is crucial to achieving a silky smooth sauce.
If your cheese sauce is clumpy make sure you're using freshly and finely grated cheese.
If your cheese sauce is dry add some reserved pasta water a tablespoon at a time stirring well in between additions until the sauce is glossy.
FAQs
What is Cacio e Pepe?
It’s a spaghetti based pasta dish with a peppery parmesan sauce that is made by mixing hot starchy pasta water with pepper, grated parmesan, and pecorino cheese.
What to serve with Cacio e Pepe?
I'd serve it with some sort of protein, either grilled shrimp, grilled steak, or chicken. And a Butter Lettuce Salad or a vegetable side like Peas and Pancetta with Lemon.
What does cacio e pepe mean in Italian?
Cacio e Pepe translates to "cheese and pepper."
Similar Recipes
If you tried this recipe, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it goes in the 📝 comments below. Thanks for visiting today
Cacio e Pepe
Equipment
Ingredients
- Kosher salt
- 10 ounces spaghetti
- 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, cubed, divided
- 2 teaspoons freshly cracked black pepper
- ¾ cup finely grated Parmesan
- ⅓ cup finely grated Pecorino
Instructions
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil and season with salt. Once boiling, add the spaghetti and cook, stirring occasionally, until al dente. Drain, and reserve ¾ cup pasta cooking water.
- Meanwhile, melt 2 tablespoons butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the cracked black pepper and cook, swirling pan, until toasted, about 1 minute.
- Add ½ cup reserved pasta water to skillet and bring to a simmer. Add the spaghetti and remaining butter. Reduce heat to low and add Parmesan, stirring and tossing with tongs until melted. Remove pan from heat; add Pecorino, stirring and tossing until cheese melts and the sauce coats the pasta. (Add more pasta water if sauce seems dry.) Serve immediately.
Notes
Nutrition Information
Photo by Matt Armendariz / Food Styling by Adam Pearson / Recipe from What’s Gaby Cooking
To die for. Perfection. I have to be careful not to make this too much now that I discovered it.
This is my favorite pasta dish as well. It couldn’t get more simple than this recipe especially when looking for something to throw together at the last minute. Keeping dried pasta in the pantry is a given. Always a staple at my house. But I have started keeping grated Parmesan and Pecorino in my freezer so I’m never out of the ingredients for this recipe. Yummy
Simply perfect!
Just made this last night. Absolute perfection. Our new go to pasta dish.
What meat can I use as a substitute for pancetta?
bacon?
Sorry if you have answered this but how many would this serve do you think?
2!
This is the girl who grew up always wanting plain pasta with butter and parm. Hold the sauce. As an adult I tolerate a good sauce but leave a few bare strands to enjoy at the end with just the butter and cheese. In the late 60s we were camping in Italy and I remember getting the plain spaghetti with butter and parm for 200 lire every day for lunch. Anyway...what took me so long to try Cacio e Pepe??? It’s the grown up version of my childhood dream ❤️ Thank you very much for showing me the light. This recipe is incredibly foolproof and delicious!
Absolute perfection!
Just made this, roasted shallot and baby tomatoes and broccoli as a side/toppper...delicous! The butter is key in that final step to keep the cheese from clumping.
Such a great quarantine recipe. I had all ingredients on hand and it all came together very quick. I didn’t know if this dish would be “too peppery” but it was so delicious! I swear I can’t really cook, but can always make Gaby’s recipes because they’re easy but always flavorful!
I mean does it get better than this?! So easy yet incredibly decadent. Will make again and again!!
Just made this for my Easter dinner alone. It did not disappoint! Thanks Gaby ❤️
Simple and delicious. Great pepper flavor but cheesy and comforting at the same time. So easy!
Another winner!
Definitely the easiest and most delicious Cacio e Pepe recipe I have tried. Thank you for another winner, Gaby!